Which type of malignant neoplasm arises in the epithelial tissue?

Study for the Nursing Care of the Oncology Patient Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question comes with hints and explanations. Prepare for your exam now!

Carcinomas are the type of malignant neoplasms that originate in epithelial tissue, which lines the surfaces and cavities of organs throughout the body. This includes skin, respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, and more. Epithelial tissues are involved in functions such as protection, secretion, and absorption, making them susceptible to various types of cancerous growths. The development of carcinoma typically involves alterations at the cellular level, including mutations that disrupt normal cell regulation and growth.

Sarcomas, lymphomas, and leukemias, on the other hand, arise from different tissue types. Sarcomas originate in connective tissues such as bone, cartilage, fat, and muscle. Lymphomas develop in the lymphatic system, particularly in lymphoid tissue. Leukemias arise from hematopoietic (blood-forming) tissues, affecting blood and bone marrow. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for identifying cancer types and providing appropriate nursing care and treatment.

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